Method in focus
Adapting the framework to the audience: a self-directed adult who pays and decides alone isn't supported the same way as a minor who arrives flanked by their parents - the stance, confidentiality, and the room left for decision-making change entirely.
Case in focus
On the same day, two appointments follow one another: a forty-one-year-old man comes alone to talk about a desire to "do something else" that he still can't quite name, and will leave to decide at home; a sixteen-year-old high schooler then arrives flanked by both her parents, who will sit with her for the whole session.